Wilson v. New
Significance, The Eight-hour Workday
Appellant
Francis M. Wilson, U.S. Attorney for the Western District of Missouri
Appellees
Alexander New and Henry C. Ferris, as Receivers of the Missouri, Oklahoma, & Gulf Railway Company
Appellant's Claim
The act of 3 September 1916 entitled "An Act to establish an eight-hour day for employees of carriers engaged in interstate and foreign commerce, and for other purposes" is constitutional and is aimed at establishing an eight-hour standard for work and wages and establishing a minimum wage.
Chief Lawyers for Appellant
John William Davis, U.S. Solicitor General; Frank Hagerman; E. Marvin Underwood; Thomas W. Gregory, U.S. Attorney General
Chief Lawyers for Appellees
Walker D. Hines, John G. Johnson, Arthur Miller
Justices for the Court
Louis D. Brandeis, John Hessin Clarke, Oliver Wendell Holmes, Joseph McKenna, Edward Douglass White (writing for the Court)
Justices Dissenting
William Rufus Day, James Clark McReynolds, Mahlon Pitney, Willis Van Devanter
Place
Washington, D.C.
Date of Decision
19 March 1917
Decision
Appeal from the District Court of the United States for the Western District of Missouri to review a decree which enjoined the enforcement of a statute fixing an eight-hour workday for, and temporally regulating the ages of, railway employees engaged in the operation of trains upon interstate railway carriers. Reversed and remanded, with directions to dismiss the bill.
Sources
Levitan, Sara A., and Richard S. Belous. Shorter Hours, Shorter Weeks. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1977.
Further Readings
- Biskupic, Joan, and Elder Witt, eds. Congressional Quarterly's Guide to the U.S. Supreme Court, 3rd ed. Washington, DC: Congressional Quarterly, Inc., 1996.
- Hall, Kermit L., ed. The Oxford Companion to the Supreme Court. New York: Oxford University Press, p. 636.
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- William Breckinridge Breach of Promise Trial: 1894 - A Relationship Blossoms, A Promise Broken, A Trial Watched By The Nation, Defense Portrays Pollard As A Harlot
- Wilson v. New - Significance
- Wilson v. New - The Eight-hour Workday
- Other Free Encyclopedias
Law Library - American Law and Legal InformationNotable Trials and Court Cases - 1883 to 1917