A jury is a group of persons selected from the community that is charged with hearing a legal case and delivering a verdict on it. Juries are used in both civil and criminal cases, and they base their decisions on testimony and other evidence that is presented at trial. In death penalty cases, they may be charged with imposing a sentence on a criminal defendant. The concept of the jury system can …
The English jury system migrated to colonial America, but the English did not allow juries in all cases. The denial of the right to a jury trial in all cases inflamed the colonists, and it was one of the many reasons for the revolt against England's rule. During the American Revolution, many states included the right to a jury trial in their state constitutions. After the United States won the war…
The rules and laws surrounding juries are numerous and varied. Generally, federal and state courts follow the same process in impaneling a jury. First, a pool of jurors, called the venire, is selected from the community's driver license lists or voter registration lists to come to court. Before trial, the lawyers for the parties put the venire through voir dire. Voir dire is the examination of jur…
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